\[\frac{(n - k + \lfloor k/2\rfloor)!}{(n - k)!\lfloor k/2\rfloor! \cos(\lfloor(k + 1)/2\rfloor\pi)}\]
Table[Table[(n - k + Floor[k/2])!/((n - k)! Floor[k/2]! Cos[ Floor[(k + 1)/2] [Pi]]), {k, 0, n}], {n, 0, 20}]
{{1},
{1, -1},
{1, -1, -01},
{1, -1, -02, 01},
{1, -1, -03, 02, 01},
{1, -1, -04, 03, 03, -01},
{1, -1, -05, 04, 06, -03, -01},
{1, -1, -06, 05, 10, -06, -04, 01},
{1, -1, -07, 06, 15, -10, -10, 04, 1},
{1, -1, -08, 07, 21, -15, -20, 10, 5, -1},
{1, -1, -09, 08, 28, -21, -35, 20, 15, -5, -1},
{1, -1, -10, 09, 36, -28, -56, 35, 35, -15, -6, 1},
{1, -1, -11, 10, 45, -36, -84, 56, 70, -35, -21, 06, 1},
{1, -1, -12, 11, 55, -45, -120, 84, 126, -70, -56, 21, 07, -1},
{1, -1, -13, 12, 66, -55, -165,120, 210, -126,-126, 56, 28, -07, -1},
{1, -1, -14, 13, 78, -66, -220,165, 330, -210, -252, 126, 84, -28, -08, 1},
{1, -1, -15, 14, 91, -78, -286,220, 495, -330, -462, 252, 210, -84, -36, 08, 1},
{1, -1, -16, 15,105, -91, -364,286, 715, -495, -792, 462, 462, -210, -120, 36, 09, -1},
{1, -1, -17, 16,120,-105,-455,364,1001, -715, -1287, 792, 924, -462, -330, 120, 45, -9, -1},
{1, -1, -18, 17,136,-120,-560,455,1365,-1001,-2002,1287,1716, -924, -792, 330,165,-45, -10, 1},
{1, -1, -19, 18,153,-136,-680,560,1820,-1365,-3003,2002,3003,-1716,-1716,792,495,-165,-55,10, 1}} |